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Architectural vs 3-Tab Shingles

One of these is still being installed in Texas. The other mostly should not be.

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The short answer

Architectural shingles are laminated from multiple layers, last longer, carry higher wind ratings and cost roughly 20 to 40 percent more than 3-tab. For almost every Hill Country home, architectural is the right choice. 3-tab is now mostly a rental, shed or tight budget product.

Side by side

Factor3-TabArchitectural
ConstructionSingle flat layerMultiple bonded layers
Realistic life in Texas12 to 18 years20 to 25 years
Typical wind rating60 to 70 mph110 to 130 mph
WeightLighterHeavier, more durable
AppearanceFlat, uniformDimensional, shadow lines
Cost premiumBaselineAbout 20 to 40 percent more
Impact rated optionsRareWidely available

Choose 3-Tab if

Choose Architectural if

What this looks like in the Hill Country

Hill Country wind exposure makes the wind rating difference meaningful, not academic. On ridgeline properties around Canyon Lake, Spring Branch and the acreage north of Bulverde, we see 3-tab roofs lose tabs in events that leave architectural roofs untouched. The cost difference is usually a few thousand dollars across a whole roof.

Related reading

Questions

Architectural vs 3-Tab Shingles FAQs

On outbuildings and sheds, yes. On a home, rarely. The cost saving is modest and the service life difference is substantial, particularly under Texas UV.
Not on their own. The discount comes from a Class 4 impact rating, which is available in architectural lines and essentially not in 3-tab.
Usually. 3-tab looks flat and uniform with evenly spaced slots. Architectural has visible depth, varied tab sizes and shadow lines.
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Other roofing decisions

Not sure which applies to your roof?

We will inspect it free, photograph everything, and give you an honest recommendation in writing. Including when the answer is to do nothing yet.