The honest version
At the same tier, the major shingle brands perform similarly. What actually decides how long your roof lasts is the tier you buy, whether the full manufacturer system went on with it, and the quality of the nailing. Brand arguments are mostly marketing. Install quality is not.
Three things worth knowing before you compare
- Wind ratings are conditional. Nearly every headline wind number requires that manufacturer's starter strip, underlayment and ridge cap. Without the system, the rating does not apply.
- Impact class is an insurance credit, not a hail warranty. Manufacturers generally do not warrant shingles against hail damage, whatever the class.
- Enhanced warranties require a certified installer. The long non-prorated periods and labor coverage are generally reserved for contractors that manufacturer has certified. We are certified with Atlas, IKO and CertainTeed.
What the impact classes actually mean
UL 2218 drops a steel ball twice on the same spot and checks the back of the shingle for cracking. Per GAF's published table, Class 4 uses a 2-inch ball from 20 feet and Class 3 uses a 1.75-inch ball from 17 feet. Cosmetic denting is allowed; a crack through the shingle is not.